Code coverage tests

This page documents the degree to which the PARI/GP source code is tested by our public test suite, distributed with the source distribution in directory src/test/. This is measured by the gcov utility; we then process gcov output using the lcov frond-end.

We test a few variants depending on Configure flags on the pari.math.u-bordeaux.fr machine (x86_64 architecture), and agregate them in the final report:

• with GMP kernel
• with GMP kernel using --mt=pthread
• with native kernel, including micro-assembler code
• with native kernel, without micro-assembler
• with native kernel, without micro-assembler, disabling GCC extensions (DISABLE_INLINE)
• with GMP kernel, emulating an x86_32 architecture at Configure time via setarch

The target is to exceed 90% coverage for all mathematical modules (given that branches depending on DEBUGLEVEL or DEBUGMEM are not covered). This script is run to produce the results below.

LCOV - code coverage report

Current view: top level - basemath - arith1.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage Test: PARI/GP v2.18.1 lcov report (development 30316-0578a48613) Lines: 2080 2301 90.4 % Date: 2025-06-01 09:19:36 Functions: 218 233 93.6 % Legend: Lines: hit not hit

Function Name	Hit count
Fl_log_Fp	0
Fl_sqrtl	0
ZMV_producttree	0
Z_ZV_mod	0
Z_nv_mod	0
gcf2	0
nmV_chinese_center_tree	0
nxCV_chinese_center	0
nxCV_chinese_center_tree	0
pnqn	0
rootsof1_Fp	0
sersfcont	0
sqrt_Cipolla	0
sqrt_Cipolla_msqr	0
sqrt_Cipolla_sqr	0
bestappr_frac	7
fibo	7
sfcont2	14
intmod2polmod	21
padic2mod	21
gc_empty	42
mod_to_frac	42
contfrac0	49
serPade	49
err_oo	56
lucas	56
Fp_log_index	63
Fp_log_sieve	63
check_kernel	63
compute_nbgen	63
opt_param	63
znorder	63
Fp_factored_order	70
Zp_order	70
nxMV_chinese_center	97
nxMV_polint_center_tree	97
bestappr_ser	98
get_PHI	98
Fp_pow_init	105
mpprimorial	105
_gc_upto	112
mod_to_rfrac	112
bestapprPade	119
bestappr_RgX	119
Fp_log_find_ind	126
Fp_log_find_rel	126
bestapprPade0	126
gcf	126
znlog_rec	126
err_p	161
_Fp_rand	167
err_prec	196
lift_padic	210
znlog	238
gener_Zp	259
contfracpnqn	266
Fp_gausssum	309
znprimroot	329
factorial_Fp	382
lift_intmod	420
ZXM_nv_mod_tree	453
nxMV_chinese_center_tree_seq	453
nxMV_polint_center_tree_seq	453
FpV_prod	497
muls_interval	623
Fp_rootsof1	785
ECP_psi	837
_computeG	837
nxMV_polint_center_tree_worker	1008
nonsquare_Fp	1413
_psi	1714
odd_prime_divisors	1812
remove2	1812
Z_chinese	2142
addifsmooth1	2163
chinese1	2415
rootsof1u_Fp	3033
Fp_2gener	3208
ZXC_nv_mod_tree	4456
is_gener_expo	4909
ZV_chinese	5141
nxCV_polint_center_tree	5190
ZVV_nv_mod_tree	5457
ncV_chinese_center_tree	5457
chinese	5495
Fp_2gener_all	5860
Fp_powers	5931
get_Fp_field	6963
mphilbertoo	7329
nonsquare_Fl	7930
ncV_chinese_center	10221
is_gener_Fp	13989
Fp_invmBarrett	14317
_Fp_s	19075
Fp_sqrts	19214
Fp_2gener_i	19392
Fl_log_naive_pre	26335
Fl_log_pre	26733
Fp_log_sieve_worker	30254
_Fp_inv	34307
kroui	35738
krois	40033
Fp_pow_table	43694
pgener_Fp	44247
_Fp_one	47162
Fp_log_halfgcd	56391
factorial_Fl	56852
tr	59731
hilbert	62314
Fl_2gener_pre_i	65765
istotient	70000
Fp_sqrt_ii	75738
addifsmooth2	83825
ZXX_nv_mod_tree	86866
mulu_interval_step	90624
bestappr	104866
Fp_order	132166
Fl_log	132376
Fl_log_naive	132376
hilbertii	140826
nmV_chinese_center_tree_seq	142012
nmV_polint_center_tree_seq	142012
Fl_lgener_pre_all	142363
krosi	143239
ZV_chinese_center	157239
mulu_interval	159090
rt	169813
pgener_Zp	170975
Fp_sqrtn	173541
Fl_2gener_pre	178474
krouodd	178977
pgener_Zl	205731
rootsof1_Fl	215523
nxV_chinese_center_tree	220114
Fl_sqrtl_pre	223291
Fl_sqrtl_raw	226132
Fl_sqrtn	232521
Fl_sqrtn_pre	232521
ZM_nv_mod_tree	236710
ZM_nv_mod_tree_t	242167
_Fp_equal0	260724
Z_chinese_all	267619
Z_chinese_pre	271336
Fl_powers	296050
Z_factor_listP	350651
pgener_Fp_local	358511
nmV_polint_center_tree	420763
nmV_chinese_center	420764
polint_chinese	420861
nxV_chinese_center	422029
u_odd_prime_divisors	464108
u_remove2	464109
mpfact	496574
u_is_gener_expo	531382
Fl_order	542748
Z_chinese_coprime	543833
pgener_Fl	575243
_Fp_rmul	575346
istotient_i	621565
init_montdata	663249
_mul_remiibar	739262
nxV_polint_center_tree	741250
Fp_select_red	871817
_Fp_red	889913
ZV_allpnqn	894782
nmV_polint_center_tree_worker	990483
gc_chinese	1015492
pgener_Fl_local	1051377
_Fp_neg	1086846
_Fp_add	1175565
to_ZX	1202688
bestappr_real	1246214
ZV_nv_mod_tree	1273586
Fp_pows	1346195
ncV_polint_center_tree	1526223
_mul_remii	1547661
u_chinese_coprime	1587200
u_chinese_post	1587210
is_gener_Fl	1628700
Fp_powu	1752925
_mul2_remiibar	1865117
chinese1_coprime_Z_aux	2191779
bestappr_Q	2242673
checkp	2324474
chinese1_coprime_Z	2413823
ZX_nv_mod_tree	2414841
gen_chinese	2416238
ZV_chinesetree	2599936
ZV_invdivexact	2599942
ZV_sqr	2599944
ZV_producttree	2603877
Z_chinese_post	3007206
icopy_lg	3136994
Qsfcont	3137344
gboundcf	3142307
_mul2_remii	3542495
Fp_log	3928363
Fl_2powu	4287451
Fp_log_use_index	4666028
Fp_sqrt	4832511
Fp_sqrt_i	4886937
gome	5598029
Fp_invgen	5888459
_mul_montred	6730549
_sqr_remiibar	7832165
_Fp_sqr	8134253
Fp_easylog	8466707
Fp_rem_mBarrett	8571427
_mul2_montred	9785035
nonsquare1_Fl	11622647
kronecker	11958022
Fl_sqrt	12299492
Fl_2powu_pre	12373194
Fl_sqrt_i	12420260
Fl_powers_pre	12731004
ZT_sqr	13442290
_Fp_mul	14130128
Fl_sqrt_pre	21227460
_sqr_remii	23786921
kroiu	27619695
_Fp_pow	27873959
Fl_sqrt_pre_i	33715047
Fp_pow	36220846
ZV_chinese_tree	39724790
lcmii	53357759
Z_ZV_mod_tree	57189070
_sqr_montred	64221571
kross	97704226
krouu	98825769
Fl_powu	139947327
Fl_powu_pre	151588083
krouu_s	228158212
ome	321235913

Generated by: LCOV version 1.16